Panama Francis papers
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Brief Description: The Panama Francis papers consists of photographs, certificates, correspondence, flyers and newspaper articles.
Held at:
The Black Archives History & Research Foundation of South FL, Inc.
819 NW 2nd Avenue
Miami, FL 33136
Phone: 786-708-4610
Fax: 305-400-8756
Email: jhurtado [at] bahlt.org
Record Series Number: 01/BAF MS_00016
Created by: Francis, Panama (1918-2001)
Volume: 0.5 Linear Feet
More information is available at http://www.theblackarchives.org/archon/legacy/francispanama.pdf (pdf)
Biographical Note for Francis, Panama (1918-2001) :

Born on December 21, 1918, in Miami, Florida, David "Panama" Francis began entertaining at the age of eight. His first night club engagement was at age 13.  He began touring soon after, but his career took off when he arrived in New York City in 1938 where he performed with Tab Smith.  He went on to play with Billy Hick's Sizzling Six, the Roy Eldridge Orchestra, and spent six years with Lucky Millinder's Orchestra at the Savoy Ballroom. Panama often played with bands at the famed Savoy Ballroom in Harlem which was known as the "home of the happy feet."

Panama spent five years with Cab Calloway and was featured on many Calloway recordings. He played a stint with Duke Ellington, Tommy Dorsey, Ray Conniff and Sy Oliver before becoming one the most successful studio drummers ever.

Panama's exceptional talent enabled him to record with artists as varied as John Lee Hooker, Eubie Blake, Ella Fitzgerald, Illinois Jacquet, Ray Charles, Mahalia Jackson and Big Joe Turner. Demand for Panama increased with the onset of mainstream Rhythm & Blues and Rock-n-Roll, making him one of the most sought after studio drummers of the time. Panama was the drummer on the original demo of Elvis Presley. His Rock-n-Roll recordings include: "Peggy Sue" for Buddy Holly; "Big Girls Don't Cry for Four Seasons; "Only You," "The Great Pretender," "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" and "My Prayer" for Pretenders; "Splish Splash" for Bobby Darren ; and "Calendar Girl" for Neil Sedaka. His Rhythm and Blues recordings include: "Prisoner of Love" for James Brown, "What a Difference a Day Makes" for Dinah Washington, "Drown in My Own Tears" for Ray Charles, and "Jim Dandy" for Laverne Baker.

In 1979, Panama Francis reestablished the Savoy Sultans and achieved almost overnight success, receiving the 1980 New York Jazz Award for the Best New Group. Since then, the Savoy Sultans have been touring and recording six albums, two of which were nominated for Grammy Awards. From 1980 through 1985, the Sultans enjoyed a residence at New York's prestigious Rainbow Room.

Panama also appeared in several films with Cab Calloway, "Angel Heart" (with Mickey Rourke and Lisa Bonet), "Lady Sings the Blues" (with Diana Ross, Richard Pryor, Billy Dee Williams, and Gordon Parks), "The Learning Tree," and "Rock Around the Clock." More recently, Panama Francis can be seen in the MTV and VH-1 chart-busting Madonna playback, "Secrets."

Panama Francis became the first musician to be recognized by the Rhythm and Blues Foundation in 1993 and was also inducted into the Smithsonian National Museum of American History. Panama's drum sticks are on display at the Rock-n-Roll Hall of Fame to commemorate the musical artistry and lifelong contributions Panama has made to twentieth century American music.

He passed away November 13, 2001, in Orlando, Florida.

Access Restrictions: This collection is open for research.
Languages of Materials
English [eng]
Rights/Use Restrictions: This collection was donated for educational purposes only.  No part may be reproduced in whole or in part, or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, or otherwise, without written permission of the donor.  For information regarding permission, contact The Black Archives.